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Compare Massachusetts Institute of Technology vs Williams College

Cambridge, MA · Williamstown, MA

Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyWilliams College
Cost
Price after aid (average)$20,111/yr$17,716/yr
Price after aid (family income under $30k)-$2,533/yr-$2,610/yr
Typical loan debt at graduation$14,768$12,761
Price after aid ($30k–$48k income)$93/yr-$1,727/yr
Price after aid ($48k–$75k income)$1,480/yr-$1,978/yr
Price after aid ($75k–$110k income)$11,555/yr$3,030/yr
Price after aid (income over $110k)$48,479/yr$49,594/yr
Typical loan payment after graduation$157/mo$135/mo
Room & board (on campus)$20,280/yr$17,260/yr
Room & board (off campus)$20,280/yrNo data reported
Borrowers who default0%0%
Books & supplies$910/yr$1,000/yr
Other living costs (on campus)$2,374/yr$2,700/yr
Sticker price (before aid)$82,730/yr$84,860/yr
Tuition (in-state)$62,396/yr$68,560/yr
Tuition (out-of-state)$62,396/yr$68,560/yr
Students with Pell Grants19%18%
Students taking federal loans6.7%4.8%
Getting in
Students who get accepted4.6%8.3%
SAT range (middle 50%)1520–15801490–1570
SAT average15601533
ACT range (middle 50%)34–3634–35
ACT sections (middle 50%)English 35–36 · Math 35–36English 35–36 · Math 32–35
Admissions data fromFall 2023Fall 2023
Applications received26,90411,465
Students accepted1,2741,145
Students who enrolled1,091541
Accepted students who enroll86%47%
Enrolled who sent SAT scores83%42%
Enrolled who sent ACT scores31%18%
High-school GPAOptional (considered if sent)Optional (considered if sent)
High-school transcriptRequiredRequired
EssayRequiredRequired
Recommendation lettersRequiredRequired
Class rankOptional (considered if sent)Optional (considered if sent)
College-prep programOptional (considered if sent)Required
Demonstrated competenciesNot consideredOptional (considered if sent)
Work experienceOptional (considered if sent)Optional (considered if sent)
English proficiency testOptional (considered if sent)Optional (considered if sent)
Other admission testsNot consideredOptional (considered if sent)
Legacy consideredNot consideredOptional (considered if sent)
SAT/ACT policyRequiredOptional (considered if sent)
Graduation & earnings
Students who graduate96%94%
Freshmen who come back99%97%
Typical earnings 10 years in$143,372/yr$88,665/yr
Earnings range 10 years in$88,222–$243,025$62,574–$145,323
Finish within 8 years (anywhere)96%96%
White students graduating95%95%
Black students graduating95%91%
Hispanic students graduating95%94%
Asian students graduating99%97%
Typical earnings 6 years in$131,633/yr$71,754/yr
Earn more than a HS grad93%81%
Graduate on time83%71%
Pell students who graduate93%93%
First-gen students who finish91%No data reported
Low-income students who finish91%No data reported
Students who transfer outNo data reported0.9%
Typical earnings 8 years in$135,278/yr$79,082/yr
Majors & programs
Top 3 programsComputer & Information Sciences 35% · Engineering 27% · Mathematics & Statistics 10%Social Sciences 24% · Computer & Information Sciences 11% · Visual & Performing Arts 9%
Most popular programComputer & Information Sciences — 35% of degreesSocial Sciences — 24% of degrees
2nd most popular programEngineering — 27% of degreesComputer & Information Sciences — 11% of degrees
3rd most popular programMathematics & Statistics — 10% of degreesVisual & Performing Arts — 9% of degrees
4th most popular programMulti/Interdisciplinary Studies — 10% of degreesBiological & Biomedical Sciences — 8% of degrees
5th most popular programPhysical Sciences — 7% of degreesPhysical Sciences — 8% of degrees
Highest-paying major (1 year out)Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods — $204,731/yrComputer Science — $110,814/yr
Degrees in STEM83%34%
Campus & students
Undergrad enrollment4,5352,076
Students per professor3 : 16 : 1
Graduate students7,35149
Average professor pay$24,177/mo$15,317/mo
Full-time professors99%88%
Fully onlineNoNo
Accredited byNew England Commission on Higher EducationNew England Commission on Higher Education
Median family income$53,870$52,356
SettingCity (midsize)Town (fringe)
LocationCambridge, MAWilliamstown, MA
RegionNew EnglandNew England
Founded18611793
Public or privatePrivate (nonprofit)Private (nonprofit)
Main degree offeredBachelor's degreesBachelor's degrees
Carnegie classificationDoctoral Universities: Very High Research ActivityBaccalaureate Colleges: Arts & Sciences Focus
Main or branch campusMain campusMain campus
International students12%8.8%
Men52%48%
Women48%52%
White students21%47%
Black students7.7%6.1%
Hispanic or Latino students14%14%
Asian students35%12%
Two or more races6.8%7.5%
Other / not reported3.3%4.4%
Special typeNoneNone
First-generation students26%22%
Part-time students1%0%
Students age 25+0.9%1%
Spent on teaching per student$99,057/yr$51,880/yr
Endowment$24.6B$3.5B
Campus life
Campus data from20232023
On-campus housingYes — dorms on campusYes — dorms on campus
Beds in campus housing7,6102,078
Required to live on campusNoYes — for first-year students
Room charge (campus housing)$12,380/yr$8,300/yr
Meal plan charge$7,010/yr$8,000/yr
Meal plan offeredYesYes
Meals per weekVaries by week21 meals/week
Academic calendarFour-one-four planFour-one-four plan
Federal designationLand-grant institutionNone
Study abroadYesYes
Undergraduate researchNoNo
ROTCYes — Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air ForceYes — Air Force
Accepts AP creditYesNo
Accepts dual-enrollment creditYesNo
Credit for life experienceNoNo
Online classesNoNo
Whole degrees onlineNoNo
Weekend & evening classesNoNo
Teacher certificationYesNo
Academic & career counselingYesYes
Job help while you studyYesYes
Job placement for graduatesYesYes
On-campus day careYesYes
Program for students with intellectual disabilitiesNoNo
Yellow Ribbon (GI Bill) schoolYesYes
Credit for military trainingYesNo
Student veteran organizationYesNo
Tuition payment planYesYes
Guaranteed (locked) tuitionNoNo
Prepaid tuition planNoNo
Athletics
Athletics data from2024-252024-25
College sports levelNCAA Division III with footballNCAA Division III with football
Football teamYesYes
Varsity teams3232
Student athletes799700
Athletic scholarships$0$0
Athletics budget$9.7M$12.4M
Athletics revenue$9.7M$12.4M
Recruiting spend$91,256$142,816

Data: U.S. Department of Education — College Scorecard 2026-06-10, EADA athletics, IPEDS admissions — each on its own survey year. Campus life: IPEDS institutional characteristics, retrieved from the Urban Institute Education Data Portal (ODC-BY 1.0). Founding year, logo, campus photo and links via Wikidata / Wikipedia. SHMACS is an independent tool and is not affiliated with or endorsed by any institution shown.